Thursday 1 May 2014

Minority Report: A Movie Viewed from Its Dark Side

written by Jonatan Dimeo 16713097


Everybody loves a hero, but nobody ever forgets a villain. Whether he (or she) is an evil genius, violent criminal, or a cunning killer, a movie is just not complete without the presence of a truly evil villain. Some movies can’t be separated from its villains because, simply, they are too impressive. They possess a real charisma to charm the audience, and sometimes, they are the most impressive character we find on the screen.


What qualities make a really good villain? They must possess both brain and brawns. Brawn without brain leads to a laughable character, like Bale in Batman and Robin, in a stark contrast to Bane in The Dark Knight Rises. Whereas brain without brawn creates a cunning enemy without him (or her) posing a real threat when confronted one on one, just like Palpatine in Star Wars, whom Darth Vader easily overpowers. Add a little bit eccentricity, or insanity, any word you prefer, a villain would theoretically be perfect. Now, the big question is, which villain perfectly mixed these essential qualities and thus makes an epic movie?

Two names pop up in my mind. The first is Hannibal Lecter in Silence of The Lamb. Portrayed by Anthony Hopkins, this Hannibal perfectly straddles the line between good and evil, blurring the line in progress. He scares us from the first moment he appeared, inside a prison. His lunatic behavior came out when he was transferred to another prison eating one of the police officer’s nose, and subsequently make his escape. Hopkins surely wouldn’t won his Oscar if this character is not that special, considering his time on screen is just a few seconds over 16 minutes. Practically, this fact makes Silence of the Lamb a film about Hannibal himself, instead of the main protagonist, Clarice Sterling.

The second one is The Joker. While Hannibal still has a good side, Joker is clearly losing all his good virtues. In the film, Alfred once said, “some men aren’t looking for anything logical, like money. They can’t be bought, bullied, reasoned, or negotiated with. Some men just want to watch the world burn”. This statement pretty much sums up what kind of villain The Joker is. He changed Harvey Dent, the white knight, the once people’s hero, to Two Face, a wicked sick murderer. He set the police force on a chaos. He nearly exploded two ships full of people. But the most villainous moment was when he lied, exchanging Rachel and Dent’s location when giving directions to Batman, resulting in Rachel’s death. Never have we found a superhero, suffer so much before he could defeat his enemy, and when finally he knocked Ledger’s Joker out, he has lost everything including his own love interest. Truly, the Dark Knight couldn’t be more noir if it weren’t for The Joker’s presence.


In conclusion, a tense, intriguing movie couldn’t be made without an ingenious villain. While the hero remains the vocal point, the thrill or the buzz we felt when we watch a movie is often the result of a mesmerizing actions from the villain. Next time you watch a movie, remember it’s not the hero that drives the story, it’s the villain.


         

Goodbye Halcyon Days


written by Jonatan Dimeo 16713097

Throughout ages of human history, education plays an essential part in society. People see education as the great social equaliser, the human race's only alternative to catastrophe. Every country has its own system, and it is not easy to pick up which one is the best or which one is the worst. Every one of them has its advantages and flaws. In response to Kie Ho's article, I decided to look at the current American education system, and compare it to Finland's, cited as the world's best.

Boasting its system to let children think freely, Americans proclaim this to be the pinnacle of human education. Kie Ho wrote this system gives the children an opportunity to fulfill their creativity, thus, making America the country of innovation. He also feels this to be a superior system compared to others. However, this is not the actual case. Kie Ho wrote his article out of his own opinion without looking at any proof. America, in reality, is in decline for the past five years or so. Once regarded as the world's leading country in manufacturing industries, America has since slipped to 7th position due to, ironically, a lack of new innovations. Creative industries such as movie industry, is recently flooded by Asians, mainly Chinese, Koreans, and even Malaysians. Moreover, more than 58% Americans are now doing low-paying jobs, compared to 30% in 1980s, because high-paying jobs vacancies are given to non-Americans.1 Is this the result of the so-called best education in the world?

Rational people should have realized that this system is far from perfect, a long way to go to be the best. Children are permitted to think creatively, out of their imagination, yet, I do not believe it is right to let them think that France, Iran, or any other country is located in Australia. It is also foolish to let people being ignorant, not knowing what religion a country holds, or what is happening at the other side of the world, as if their lives are the center of the universe. Education should empower the disempowered, and strengthen the weak, not the other way around. Letting the fools stay stupid is not educating, it is enslaving.

A comprehensive survey held by lots of education firm, including Pearson, in 2013 cited Finland’s education system as the best in the world.2 Finnish children are forbidden to enter school until they are six or seven years old. The first step of education lasts nine years, until they are sixteen, and they are not graded. They engage in social activities, they have a lot of school trips, but the most important part is that they are taught the right things, whether it is geography, mathematics, or any other subjects, by the best teacher available. These teachers have at least a master degree and a license to teach. Compared to Finland’s, America’s system is certainly not good enough. Add to this the fact of the same number of teacher in Finland (better qualified ones) responsible for only 600 thousand students, meanwhile in America, the same amount of teacher responsible for over 1 million students.

Supporters of American education system fail to notice that their country is in a downward spiral thanks to years of bad system, and it is difficult to get out of this. I firmly believe the final purpose of education is to create a more critical generation, capable of creating a better society. Current American system does not serve this purpose, as it only makes an easier-to-govern generation. Granted, there is no perfect education system in this world, and today’s best may be tomorrow’s worst. However, looking at current trends, it seems inevitable for America to quickly change their system, if they ever seriously considered getting out of the steep decline they are in.